Attraction Vancouver — Stanley Park, Canada

Vancouver Aquarium: The Pacific Coast Under One Roof

A two-to-three-hour loop through Vancouver's aquarium, tucked into the trees of Stanley Park: the cold, strange life of the BC coast first, rescued sea otters and sea lions outside, then a humid detour into the Amazon.

Vancouver Aquarium: The Pacific Coast Under One Roof
Photo: Iiii I I I · CC BY 4.0
Duration
1 day
Distance
1.5 km
Difficulty
Easy
Best season
Year-round (weekday mornings and rainy days are the obvious fit)
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The Vancouver Aquarium opened in Stanley Park in 1956 and it still sits there under the cedars, a short walk off the seawall. It is not the flashiest aquarium in North America, and it no longer keeps whales or dolphins. What it does better than almost anywhere is the water right outside the door: the kelp, rockfish, anemones and giant Pacific octopus of the British Columbia coast, shown alongside a rescue program that takes in stranded seals, sea lions and otters. Come for that, and the place makes sense.

The visit is compact. Outside the entrance, Bill Reid’s bronze orca, Chief of the Undersea World, breaches out of a pool; inside, the Pacific Canada Pavilion’s big tank holds fish and invertebrates from the Strait of Georgia. From there the galleries run from cold to warm: the BC coast and Canada’s Arctic, the outdoor Wild Coast pools with sea otters and sea lions, then the tropical fish, the Amazon room with its sloths and caimans, and a gallery of jellies at the end. Two to three hours covers it without rushing, which leaves the rest of the day for the park around it.

The aquarium is at its best on exactly the days Vancouver is at its worst. When the rain settles in and the seawall loses its charm, this is the most rewarding indoor hour in the West End, and it pairs naturally with a walk through the park once the weather lifts.

Getting there. The aquarium is in the eastern part of Stanley Park, a few minutes’ walk from the Stanley Park bus loop served by the 19 bus from downtown. On foot, follow the seawall from Coal Harbour into the park; allow about half an hour from downtown. Drivers use the park’s pay parking; check the Vancouver Park Board for current rates.

Tickets. Buy online for a specific date. Admission uses dynamic pricing and capacity is managed, so weekend and holiday slots can sell out. Hours vary by season: check the official site before you go.

Good to know:

Tips & Insights for this route Planning this route? Read our practical tips before you go — 9 tips. Read the tips
Download waypoints (GPX) Points of interest in walking order — not a trail trace.

Day by day

DayDistanceAscentDescentWalking time
Day 1 Hardest dayCold water to the Amazon
Distance1.5 kmAscentNot recordedDescentNot recordedWalking timeNot recorded
Day 1

Cold water to the Amazon

Main entrance, Stanley Park → Canaccord Exploration Gallery 1.5 km

From Bill Reid’s orca at the entrance, through the Pacific galleries and out to the Wild Coast pools, then indoors again for the warm-water galleries.

Segments

  1. The orca and the Pacific Canada Pavilion
    The orca and the Pacific Canada Pavilion 0.2 km Map

    Main entrance → Pacific Canada Pavilion

    Paved plaza and indoor gallery

    Stop outside before you go in: *Chief of the Undersea World*, the breaching killer whale in bronze, is by Bill Reid, the Haida artist whose work you will meet again at the Museum of Anthropology. Inside, the first big room is built around a 260,000-litre tank of fish and invertebrates from the Strait of Georgia, the sea between Vancouver and Vancouver Island. Give it ten minutes: this is the local water, and most of it is stranger than the tropics. About 15 minutes.

    About this place

    William Ronald Reid Jr. also known as Iljuwas, was a Haida artist whose works include jewelry, sculpture, screen-printing, and paintings. Producing over one thousand original works during his fifty-year career, Reid is regarded as one of the most significant Northwest Coast artists of the late twentieth century. The Bill Reid Gallery of Northwest Coast Art celebrates his legacy through the curation of contemporary Indigenous art.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: Leoboudv · CC BY-SA 3.0
  2. Treasures of the BC Coast and Canada's Arctic
    Treasures of the BC Coast and Canada's Arctic 0.3 km Map

    Pacific Canada Pavilion → Arctic gallery

    Indoor galleries

    A run of smaller tanks recreates the different habitats of the BC coast, from tide pools to deep rocky reefs: sea stars, anemones, urchins, rockfish and the giant Pacific octopus, which is often tucked into a corner and worth waiting for. The Arctic gallery next to it swaps in cold-water species from Canada's far north. About 30 minutes.

    About this place

    The giant Pacific octopus, also known as the North Pacific giant octopus, is a large marine cephalopod belonging to the genus Enteroctopus and Enteroctopodidae family.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: NOAA/R. N. Lea [1] · Public domain
  3. The Wild Coast
    The Wild Coast 0.3 km Map

    Arctic gallery → Outdoor pools

    Outdoor paved paths around pools

    The outdoor heart of the aquarium. Sea otters float on their backs in their own pool, and the rescue pools rotate harbour seals and sea lions brought in by the Marine Mammal Rescue program. There is also a touch pool with BC invertebrates. Time this stop to catch an otter or sea lion session. About 30 minutes.

    About this place

    The sea otter is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. Adult sea otters typically weigh between 14 and 45 kg (30–100 lb), making them the heaviest members of the weasel family, but among the smallest marine mammals. Unlike most marine mammals, the sea otter's primary form of insulation is an exceptionally thick coat of fur, the densest in the animal kingdom. Although it can walk on land, the sea otter is capable of living exclusively in the ocean.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: Marshal Hedin from San Diego · CC BY-SA 2.0
  4. Tropics Gallery
    Tropics Gallery 0.2 km Map

    Outdoor pools → Tropics Gallery

    Indoor gallery

    Back inside, the palette changes to reef colour: tropical fish in big display tanks with blacktip reef sharks cruising among them. After the muted greens of the Pacific galleries, the contrast is the point. About 15 minutes.

    About this place

    The blacktip reef shark is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, which can be easily identified by the prominent black tips on its fins. Among the most abundant sharks inhabiting the tropical coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, this species prefers shallow, inshore waters. Its exposed first dorsal fin is a common sight in the region. The blacktip reef shark is usually found over reef ledges and sandy flats, though it has also been known to enter brackish and freshwater environments. It typically attains a length of 1.6 m (5.2 ft). Like other sharks, the females are larger than the males.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
  5. Amazon Rainforest and Frogs
    Amazon Rainforest and Frogs 0.2 km Map

    Tropics Gallery → Amazon gallery exit

    Warm, humid indoor gallery

    Step into a warm, damp room of freshwater fish, snakes, caimans, birds and sloths, which are usually asleep somewhere overhead, so look up. The frog gallery alongside holds amphibians from around the world and explains why so many species are in trouble. Glasses fog on the way in. About 25 minutes.

    About this place

    The Amazon rainforest, also called the Amazon jungle, Amazonia, or simply the Amazon, is a moist broadleaf tropical rainforest in the Amazon biome that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America. This basin encompasses 7 million km2 (2.7 million sq mi), of which 6 million km2 (2.3 million sq mi) are covered by the rainforest. This region includes territory belonging to nine nations and 3,344 indigenous territories.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: CIAT · CC BY-SA 2.0
  6. Canaccord Exploration Gallery
    Canaccord Exploration Gallery 0.3 km Map

    Amazon gallery exit → Exit

    Indoor gallery

    The last gallery holds the jellies, pulsing slowly in lit tanks, along with more fish, a children's play area and the 4D theatre, which runs short films on a schedule. It is a good place to sit for ten minutes before heading back out to the park. About 20 minutes.

    About this place

    Jellyfish, also known as sea jellies or simply jellies, are the medusa-phase of certain gelatinous members of the subphylum Medusozoa, which is a major part of the phylum Cnidaria. Jellyfish are mainly free-swimming marine animals, although a few are anchored to the seabed by stalks rather than being motile. They are made of an umbrella-shaped main body made of mesoglea, known as the bell, and a collection of trailing tentacles on the underside.

    Read more on Wikipedia Photo: Dan90266 · CC BY-SA 2.0

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